Lub teeb-pov thawj tshuaj feem ntau yog hais txog cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau khaws cia thiab siv nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, vim hais tias lub teeb yuav ua rau oxidation ntawm cov tshuaj thiab ua rau photochemical degradation, uas tsis tsuas yog txo cov potency ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis kuj ua rau cov xim hloov thiab nag lossis daus, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau kom cov tshuaj toxicity. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv teeb pom kev zoo yog muab faib ua cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb-qib teeb pom kev zoo, tshuaj tiv thaiv teeb pom kev zoo thawj qib, tshuaj tiv thaiv teeb pom kev zoo thib ob, thiab tshuaj teeb pom kev zoo thib peb.
1. Cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb-qib teeb pom kev zoo: feem ntau yog sodium nitroprusside, nifedipine thiab lwm yam tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog sodium nitroprusside, uas muaj kev ruaj ntseg tsis zoo. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov koob tshuaj tiv thaiv lub teeb, cov raj infusion, lossis opaque aluminium foils thaum lub sij hawm infusion tswj. Yog tias cov khoom siv los qhwv lub koob txhaj tshuaj, yog tias lub teeb yog decomposed rau hauv cov xim av tsaus, txiv kab ntxwv lossis xiav tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau ua tsis taus nyob rau lub sijhawm no;
2. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lub teeb ci thawj zaug: feem ntau suav nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob fluoroquinolone xws li levofloxacin hydrochloride thiab gatifloxacin, nrog rau cov tshuaj xws li amphotericin B thiab doxorubicin. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob fluoroquinolone yuav tsum zam kom tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj ntau dhau thiab tsim hluav taws xob ultraviolet kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm photosensitivity thiab toxicity. Piv txwv li, levofloxacin hydrochloride tuaj yeem ua rau tsis tshua muaj phototoxic tshuaj (xws li<0.1%). Yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv phototoxic tshwm sim, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau txiav;
3. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thib ob: suav nrog nimodipine thiab lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab, promethazine thiab lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, chlorpromazine thiab lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, cytarabine Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qog nqaij hlav, nrog rau cov tshuaj dej-soluble vitamins, epinephrine, dopamine thiab ceev ceev khaws cia. dispensed los tiv thaiv oxidation thiab hydrolysis;
4. Tertiary light shielding tshuaj: xws li fat-soluble vitamins, methylcobalamin, hydrocortisone, prednisone, furosemide, reserpine, procaine hydrochloride, pantoprazole sodium, etoposide, Tshuaj xws li docetaxel, ondansetron, thiab nitroglycerin yog tag nrho cov rhiab heev rau lub teeb thiab kuj pom zoo kom muab tso rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-05-2022